The damage caused by plant parasitic nematodes is quite serious on many cultivated crops, and has noticed by the farmers particularly com-mon in Japan. The authors have made an observation on soil nematodes in Vvakamatucity・ where is a famous district of vegetable plantation in northern Kyusyu.The results are as follows : ’ 1.Soil and plant parasitic nematodes widely distribute in Wakamatu city as showing in Fig. 1-2. 2.It is seemed that the egg-plant, tomato belonging to Solanaceae and cucumber are heavily damaged by parasitic nematodes. 3.Soil nematodes are abundant in the parts of sandy loam soil; viz.Arige,Sinyasiki and Sakamizu districts.