Numerical studies on optimization of volume produced H^- ions in a low-pressure negative ion source.
核融合研究 Volume 60 Issue 6
Page 419-435
published_at 1988-12
Title
体積生成型水素負イオン源の最適化に関する数値計算
Numerical studies on optimization of volume produced H^- ions in a low-pressure negative ion source.
Creators
Fukumasa Osamu
Creator Keywords
negative ion source
volume production
hydrogen discharge plasma
tandem two chamber system
neutral beam heating
Production of H^- ions in a steady state hydrogen discharge plasma is discussed. According to the numerical calculation of a set of particle balance equations, H^- ionsare formed mainly by dissociative attachment of slow plasma electrons (i. e. electron temperature T_e ≒ 1 eV) to highly vibrationally excited hydrogen molecules H_2 ^* (optimum vibrational level v” = 7-9), and those H_2^* (v”) are produced mainly by collisional excitation due to fast primary electrons with energies in excess of 40 eV. On enhancement of H^- yield, the effect of other H_2^* (v”) formation process caused by molecular ions or by atomic hydrogen is also discussed. Although H_2^* (v”) is essential to the H^- formation, the optimum plasma conditions for the H_2^* (v”) production are not compatible with those for the H^- formation. In order to clarify the effectiveness of a tandem two-chamber system, the relative H^- yields for single-chamber and tandem two-chamber systems are compared.
Languages
jpn
Resource Type
journal article
Publishers
プラズマ・核融合学会
Date Issued
1988-12
Rights
(c)プラズマ・核融合学会()
File Version
Version of Record
Access Rights
open access
Relations
[ISSN]0451-2375
[NCID]AN00039568
[isVersionOf]
[URI]https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jspf1958/60/6/60_6_419/_article/-char/ja/
Schools
大学院理工学研究科(工学)