A Studty of the Phreatic Caves : the origin of the Hiura-do Cave and the Kyusen-do Cave and on the phreatic features in other Caves
Bulletin of the Faculty of Education, Yamaguchi University. Natural science Volume 28 Issue 2
Page 57-71
published_at 1978-09
Title
飽和水帯洞(phreatic cave)の研究 : 日浦洞と球泉洞の成因,および他の洞窟の飽和帯起源の特徴について
A Studty of the Phreatic Caves : the origin of the Hiura-do Cave and the Kyusen-do Cave and on the phreatic features in other Caves
Creators
Kawano Michihiro
Creators
Matsui Toshiharu
Creators
Shibata Toshiaki
Creators
Suzuki Yoshibumi
Creators
Fujii Atsushi
Creators
Matsuo Shigeru
Source Identifiers
In Japan, before or after 1970, for the origin of limestone cave, the water table or the shallow phreatic theory were maintained by many researchers, because the levels are remarkably concentrated at the same altitude in several regions. The phreatic features of caves are hitherto not paticularly researched in our country. But, in the last several years, the members of the Circle of Cave Study of Yamaguchi University and its old boy have surveyed and investigated the phreatic features in many caves. In this paper, the typical phreatic caves of the Hirua-do Cave in the Shikoku karst region and the Kyusen-do Cave in the Kuma Mountainland, Kyusyu, and the phreatic features in other caves are described and considered. The process of the development of the Hirua-do Cave is divided into four stages, and its model is shown, and the Kyusen-do Cave is presumed to be a phreatic cave developed at a depth not less than 120 meters beneath the contemporary water table. We found frequently the phreatic features even in the cave situated within the vadose zone, so we can not sufficiently explain the origin and development of their caves without the phreatic theory. The phreatic features and the phreatic theory require further examination.
Languages
eng
Resource Type
departmental bulletin paper
Publishers
山口大学教育学部
Date Issued
1978-09
File Version
Not Applicable (or Unknown)
Access Rights
metadata only access
Relations
[ISSN]0513-1693
[NCID]AN00243950
Schools
教育学部